Click on any of the links below to see specific details on exactly
what is inspected by Texas State Law.

Standards of Practice §§535.227 - 535.233 of this title

Subchapter R. Real Estate Inspectors 22 TAC §535.222

Subchapter R. Real EstateInspectors 22 TAC §535.223

Chapter 1102 , Texas Occupations Code.

Below is an outline of the structures, parts, appliances,
components, and items we inspect and put in an easy to read
report with pictures and comments.
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The Texas Real Estate Commission regulates what an inspector
shall inspect by state law. Below are general items that are
inspected.

  • Foundation

  • Rood Covering

  • Attic and Roof Structure
                     
  • Windows & Doors   
            
  • Cooling System

  • Heating System

  • Grading & Drainage    
        
  • Fireplace & Chimney   
        
  • Plumbing Systems
                            
  • Appliances
                          
  • Porches & Carports (Attached)

  • Walls, Ceilings & Floors  

  • Electrical Systems                 


Optional Inspections (each additional inspection has an individual fee)

  • Sprinkler System

  • Water Well

  • Swimming Pool an/or Spa

  • Detached Buildings, Porches or Decks

  • Water Features or Fountains
These revisions, recommended by the Inspector Committee after three
years of development, became effective
February 1, 2009. The Inspector
Committee created these revised rules and forms to better serve the public
by giving consumers more information about property conditions and
inspection limitations. Some of the more notable changes are described
below.

The newly adopted inspection report form looks very similar to the current
form, with a few important changes. The explanatory text on the first page
of the report form has been expanded to two pages to provide more
information about the inspection process. That text also explains the
“Deficiency” check box, which will replace the “Not Functioning or In
Need of Repair” box. Inspectors will no longer be required to report issues
as “Not Functioning or In Need of Repair.” Instead, they will report these
issues as “Deficient” or “Deficiencies.”

The Standards of Practice (the “Standards”) have been rearranged to
match the order of the major systems that are subject to inspection and are
covered by the report form. The Standards require inspectors to report
certain items for informational purposes only and other items only if they
are found to be deficient. Some of the items inspectors are now required to
report (regardless of whether they are deficient) are as follows:

* the type of foundation, roof covering, branch circuit conductors, and
heating and cooling systems

* the energy source of the heating system, cooling system, and water heater

* the vantage point from which the crawl space, attic, and roof were
inspected, as well as any levels of the roof that were not accessed

* evidence of previous repairs to roofing materials

* evidence of water penetration

* the presence and approximate average depth of attic  insulation and
thickness of vertical insulation, where visible

* static water pressure

* the location of the water meter and main water supply valve

* water heater capacity

Inspectors will also be required to report, by marking the “D” box on the
form, deficiencies they observe.

The Inspector Committee sought to make the new Standards of Practice
more complete by including a wider range of deficiencies in many of the
sections in order to give buyers a greater understanding of the condition of
the property. For instance, where possible, inspectors are now required to
inspect roof covering fasteners and report as “Deficient” missing,
inappropriate, or inappropriately installed fasteners.

When it is not possible to observe the roof covering fasteners (for instance,
because lifting shingles may cause damage to the roof covering), inspectors
must tell the client at the earliest practical time that the item was not
inspected and must note in the written report the reason the item was not
inspected.

The current list of unsafe conditions, including excessive baluster spacing
and the absence of safety glass at hazardous locations, was increased to
include the absence of properly functioning arc fault circuit interrupter
(AFCI) devices at required locations (family/living rooms, dining rooms,
libraries, dens, bedrooms, sunrooms, recreation rooms, closets, hallways, or
similar rooms or areas).

Unlike ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) devices, which have long
been required by building codes to protect occupants from risk of shock,
AFCIs have been introduced more recently to protect property from the
risk of fire caused by sparks. Form OP-I, Texas Real Estate Consumer
Notice Concerning Hazards and Deficiencies, addresses the safety
component of the inspection. The Commission approved this form for
voluntary use by all licensees.




At its meeting on October 27, 2008, the Texas
Real Estate Commission adopted revised
Standards of Practice for inspectors, as well as
a new required inspection report form for 1- to
4-family residential property.
Continued Below
As of
02/01/2009